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Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
Since the sustainability of open source is a hot topic due to the xz debacle, and so many people keep suggesting asking for donations, I feel I need to post this. I'm not involved with xz, but like it's maintainer, I live in Finland.
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

In Finland, appealing to the public for donations requires prior permission from the police. Getting the permission is not automatic. Selling stuff far beyond a reasonable valuation counts as asking for donations. Even just saying that you accept donations can get you sued. It doesn't matter if you do it as a private person, as a company, or as a non-profit.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_Co…

FLOX Advocate reshared this.

in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
I don't know why this law makes sense. Please don't ask me to explain it.
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

That's pretty interesting.

It makes sense to me, but I'm not going to speculate. I'm sure there are sources on the internet that explain the hows and whys.

in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
AFAIK it was created during 90s economic downturn (or was it the earlier one?) to combat fraudulent money gathering scams that ruined quite a many lives. So it is remnant from times when freelancing and other solo working options weren't really a thing. Should have been removed from law a long time ago.
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

As a Finnish open source developer, this means that in practice, I can't ask for donations, whether directly, or via GitHub Sponsors or Patreon, or even an offshore organization that does the asking for you, is not an option. The risk is too real.

I also don't accept donations, to make the situation absolutely clear.

I am, however, willing to be paid for actual work I do. I can invoice via my own company.

(end)

Questa voce è stata modificata (7 mesi fa)
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
So... If someone told some finnish open source maintainer to bill them for one month of maintenance work on libwhatever, that would totally not be accepting a donation by that maintainer?
in reply to Wilfried Klaebe

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

@wonka I am not a legal expert, but if the work is real, and the compensation is justifiable, it should be OK.

If the work doesn't actually happen, or the compensation is wildly too big, it can get tricky.

in reply to Wilfried Klaebe

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

@Wilfried Klaebe @Lars Wirzenius would they need to have their own company (and thus be unable to do that if they are already working as an employee for somebody else)?

(I think that would be the case in my country, which is *not* Finland)

in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
Wait, what?
I guess I must close my ko-fi now, I only received 3€ from there, so it's not worth the risk 😅
in reply to ­

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
@bemyak It's complicated. You may want to ask a lawyer or other expert.
@­
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

@bemyak You can file a request online at poliisi.fi/en/small-scale-mone… . I believe you'll have to specify a limit and a duration, for example 100 € and end of year, and then file a report after the end of the period.

Let me know if they reject your request, I can then put you in contact with the lawyer who won the recent case against the police on the matter (elokapina.fi/news/press-releas… ).

But yes, probably easier to close it. :)

@­

Lars Wirzenius reshared this.

in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

This is very interesting.

I make it clear that my patrons are -paying- me to work on Inkscape. They aren't donating to me. I'm not a charity, and Inkscape needs investment from invested parties, rather than spare kindness.

But there's no law, I don't think.

in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

this stupid law bothers me to no end and its one more thing that makes earning money from your hobbies etc way more difficult than it should be...

Do you know if it has ever been tried to get removed?

in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

Is this generally for getting paid without a clear equivalent value being provided, or is it just for donations?

Many people (e.g. on Twitch) say they take donations, which is actually a legal term reserved for charitable, gov’t-approved money.

What you get as a non-charitable entity is actually called a tip, which you can solicit just fine in most countries. (But you say not in Finland?)

in reply to Uli Kusterer (Not a kitteh)

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
@uliwitness I'm afraid I don't understand what you're saying, but in any case, I'm not going to even try to interpret this legislation. You'll need to talk to a lawyer or other expert.
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

“donation" is a specific legal term that is protected in many countries. Many people colloquially call any amount of money that you get without having to do something specific in return a “donation”. If you do that in public (e.g. on web sites or broadcast video like Twitch or YouTube) you get in trouble in most countries, not just in Finland.

So was wondering if maybe just using the right term (which in English is a “tip”) might help you.

in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
o.O please tell me that's not enforced?!
in reply to Luc

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
@luc It's actively enforced, though mostly against things other than open source projects. I just raised the open source angle because its topical.
@Luc
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
Wow. I wonder why is taking donations so controlled in Finland.
Unknown parent

Lars Wirzenius
re: Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
@melivia @dysfun This is not a law against begging on the street, and is not used for that.
Unknown parent

Seph‽ 🌳 🐦 🐟 🔔
re: Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
@dysfun Laws against begging on the street are also not okay.
in reply to Lars Wirzenius

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland
Many Finnish people are using Patreon etc., me included. For years I have just reported everything as "foreign income" and paid the taxes as usually. Basically it's taxed as a side/extra work.
in reply to varjolintu

Open source sustainability, donations, Finland

@varjolintu Yes, I know many people in Finland are using Patreon or similar. Paying taxes is good, but also irrelevant to this law. I wouldn't do that, myself, not again, without getting a permit. But ask an expert, I'm just a random person.

fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahanker…
finlex.fi/fi/laki/ajantasa/201…

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